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Which Type of Law Defines The Rights and Duties Among People and Private Businesses?

Posted by Carol Bullock

When you are in need of a law professional, it is always a good idea to find a lawyer that specializes in the legal situation that you are dealing with. Understanding the differences between the various types of law can help you in your selection when finding a lawyer.

This list can also help you decide on your specialization when you are just starting out in law school.

Here is the top 9 list of law specializations.

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9 – Criminal Lawyers

A criminal defense attorney is someone that defends people that have been arrested or accused of a specific crime. This covers a wide variety of issues, including manslaughter or even disturbing the peace. If you cannot afford an attorney, then the courts will ensure you are appointed a public defender.

8 – Tax Lawyers

Tax lawyers are specialized in dealing with tax issues. Some may specialize in business taxes, while others specialize in personal finances. They can offer legal suggestions for paying back taxes or dealing with delinquent tax returns.

7 – Business Lawyers

Business lawyers are often employed by large businesses that need to keep an attorney on retainer. They may help defend a business in a civil case or help them deal with tax issues. Business lawyer is a very broad term that can refer to a large variety of legal situations. Within a firm that is hired by a business, there may even be further specializations. Other problems they deal with include patents, litigations, and other legal issues that a business may face.

6 – Employment Lawyer

An employment lawyer is a legal professional that has experience handling wrongful termination, workplace safety, sexual harassment, and issues related to labor disputes. If you ever need to file a lawsuit against an employer then you will likely want to seek out an employment lawyer.

5 – Civil Rights Lawyers

A civil rights lawyer focuses on the protection of civil liberties. Some of the problems that a civil rights lawyer will have experience handling include privacy rights, discrimination, and cases where civil liberties are violated. Most civil rights cases involve lawsuits filed against a city, a business, or an employer.

4 – Personal Injury Lawyer

Personal injury attorneys have a specialization in trying cases where a person has been injured. This typically involves accidents, such as slip and fall cases. Traffic accidents can also result in the need for a personal injury lawyer. Normally, a personal injury lawyer will seek a settlement to reimburse their client for the costs of medical bills and any trauma they have received as a result of the accident.

3 – Family Lawyers

Family lawyers specialize in all types of family issues. This can include child support, divorce

settlements, child custody, adoption, and any other legal issues that falls into the category of being a family issue.

2 – Malpractice Lawyers

Malpractice attorneys often represent clients that have been injured after receiving surgery or during a medical procedure. This can also include wrongful death situations. With a malpractice lawsuit, the doctor and/or the hospital where the operation was performed may be listed as the defendant.

1 – Property Lawyers

A property lawyer is who you call if you need a lawyer that can resolve disputes between landlords and tenants. If you own a rental property and feel that you need to take legal action against a tenant, then contact a property lawyer.

That covers the top 9 areas of specialization in the legal world, but this does not cover everything. If you are searching for a lawyer, contact your local bar association and ask for a list of lawyers that are qualified to deal with the legal problem that you are facing. Thank you for reading this list and feel free to ask any question by leaving a comment below or contacting us directly.

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